Medical

Parathyroid hormones are considered to be the most important endocrine regulator. It basically regulates the calcium and phosphorus concentration in the body. These hormones are secreted from the cells of the parathyroid gland. The parathyroid gland is the small endocrine glands found in an individual’s neck just behind the thyroid gland. Parathyroid hormones also have major effects on development. The body needs just enough parathyroid hormones. If one’s parathyroid glands do not produce or secrete enough parathyroid hormones, this may cause one’s calcium level to drop. If one’s calcium level in the body drops, one may suffer from hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism happens when the thyroid glands fail to produce enough thyroid hormones. One’s parathyroid hormone level can be checked through a parathyroid hormone test. The parathyroid hormone test is done to identify if an individual is suffering from hypothyroidism. Parathyroid hormone tests may also help in finding the cause why an individual’s calcium level is abnormal. It may also help physicians to check if the parathyroid glands are the ones causing the abnormal calcium level. It may be considered as well to determine if an individual has chronic kidney problems. Order your At-Home Thyroid Test NOW! Results in 3 days! Collect your sample, mail it back in the prepaid envelope, and receive results by email or phone. Parathyroid Hormone Levels One’s parathyroid hormone level can be checked in one’s body through parathyroid hormone test or PTH. This test is done to measure the parathyroid hormone level in one’s blood. This test is also used to help identify if an individual is suffering from hypothyroidism. It may be used as well to check or find the cause of abnormal calcium levels. The parathyroid hormones or PTH are the ones responsible in controlling calcium and phosphorus in the body. Parathyroid hormones are produced and secreted from the parathyroid. Parathyroid glands are pea-sized glands that can be found just at the back of the thyroid gland. The parathyroid glands release more parathyroid hormones if the calcium in one’s body is low. When the parathyroid glands release more parathyroid hormones, it causes the bones to release more calcium into the blood and reduces the amount of calcium released by the kidneys. The parathyroid glands should just release enough parathyroid hormones needed by the body. If the body has too high or too low in parathyroid hormones, it may cause problems with the kidneys. Interesting Questions about Thyroid: Have more questions? Need more answers? Check our Full Thyroid FAQ Parathyroid Hormone Calcium The parathyroid hormones play a vital role in an individual’s body. It regulates calcium and phosphorus. These hormones are produced by the thyroid gland. Its major targets find its way to the cells in the bone and kidneys. If the calcium extracellular fluids are below normal, it simply means that the body is not getting enough parathyroid hormones from the parathyroid glands. The parathyroid gland stimulates the mobilization of calcium from the bone. Studies show that the effect of parathyroid hormone is to stimulate osteoclasts or large multinucleate cells to reabsorb bone minerals, and liberate calcium into the blood. Parathyroid hormones also enhance absorption of calcium from the small intestine. Other that, the parathyroid hormones suppresses the calcium loss in the urine. In stimulating fluxes of calcium into the blood from the bones and intestine, the parathyroid hormones break the excretion of calcium in the urine, thus, it conserves the calcium in the blood. Another effect of parathyroid hormones on the kidneys is to stimulate the loss of phosphate ions in the urine. Thyroid FAQ & Links to Related Articles Parathyroid There are four parathyroid glands that are normally having the size of a single rice grain. In some normal cases, they can be as big as the size of a pea. Hypothyroid Also called underactive thyroid, hypothyroidism is a disorder that is characterized by abnormal level of thyroid hormones in the body, which is too low. Thyroid Glands The thyroid is a butterfly (pear)-shaped gland, it consists of 2 symmetrical lobes joined by a central isthmus that normally covers the 2nd & 3rd tracheal rings. Congenital Hypothyroidism Congenital hypothyroidism is a thyroid gland disorder that may lead to deafness or mental retardation if left undetected. Thyroid Depression Hypothyroidism can cause depression. Most people don?t realize that this feeling is depression caused by the thyroid gland not functioning as it should. Papillary Thyroid Cancer Papillary thyroid cancer is one of the thyroid cancer types. This type of thyroid cancer arises from the follicles in the thyroid gland. Thyroid Gland Function The thyroid gland is located immediately below the larynx on each side of and anterior to the trachea. It is one of the largest of the endocrine glands Thyroid Hormone These thyroid hormones are responsible in regulating the body?s metabolism, which is how much food will be broken down into useful energy for consumption. Thyroid Levels When the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone, one may suffer from hyperthyroidism. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone The thyroid stimulating hormone is produced by the pituitary gland. The thyroid stimulating hormone promotes the growth of the thyroid gland. Thyroid Hormones Thyroid hormones are chemical substances produced by the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located in the front of the neck. Supplements for the Thyroid Natural thyroid supplements are helpful as a remedy to thyroid disorders. Its natural ingredients assure one of its safeties in taking it. Thyroid Symptoms in Women The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that is the primary responsible in regulating the body?s metabolism. Thyroid Surgery Thyroid surgery is used to treat people with thyroid problems such as thyroid cancer, thyroid nodules and hyperthyroidism. Thyroid Test Thyroid tests or thyroid function tests are done to check the thyroid function in one?s body. A doctor will be able to determine and diagnose the thyroid disorder. Thyroid Treatment Treatment for thyroid disorders should be done to prevent unwanted results caused by the severity of the condition. Consult a physician for more of these treatments. Thyroidectomy Thyroidectomy is a surgical process wherein the whole or a part of the thyroid gland is removed. This surgical process is used to treat thyroid disorders. Underactive Thyroid Having an underactive thyroid is a minor problem but it seeks proper attention to avoid further health problems. Consult a physician about any thyroid problem. Low Thyroid Low thyroid, also known as hypothyroidism, is a condition where the thyroid gland is under active. Underactive Thyroid Diet Following a healthy meal plan, exercise and proper medication goes hand in hand to treat hypothyroidism. Consult a physician for a more individualized plan. Thyroid Cancer Treatment Each thyroid cancer treatment depends on the type of thyroid cancer and the extent or stage of the thyroid cancer one is suffering from. Parathyroid Hormone Levels Parathyroid hormones are considered to be the most important endocrine regulator. It basically regulates the calcium and phosphorus concentration in the body. Parathyroid Disease Studies show that since 1925, the standard treatment for parathyroid disease is to surgically remove the parathyroid gland(s) which are overproducing parathyroid hormones. Parathyroid Adenoma Parathyroid adenoma is a small tumor of the parathyroid gland and is known to be the most common disorder of the gland. Medullary Thyroid Cancer Medullary thyroid cancer is one of the types of thyroid cancer. This type of thyroid cancer is more common in women than in men. Overactive Thyroid Most people don?t feel any symptoms. Others can just lose weight and just feel depressed for no reason at all. Hypothyroidism Suppose you go in for a routine checkup and your doctor decides to test your thyroid function. You?ve experienced no thyroid disease symptoms Hypothyroidism Symptoms Hypothyroidism develops for over a long period of time. It?s normally from several months to even several years. Hypothyroidism Natural Treatment People who are suffering from hypothyroidism are advised to get plenty of exercise and have a balanced and healthy diet. The diet must be rich in protein and iodine. Hypothyroidism Diet Self medicating one?s thyroid disorder with hypothyroidism diet pills without proper information of the diet pill does not address the problem. Hyperthyroidism Symptoms & Treatment Hyperthyroidism is when the thyroid gland is overactive and produces too much thyroid hormones more than the body needs. Hypothyroidism Hypothyroidism is one of the chronic diseases in the world. Hypothyroidism is also known as underactive thyroid; hypo means under or below normal. Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer Anaplastic thyroid cancer is a type of thyroid cancer that is rare and aggressive. It affects the thyroid gland and most especially its function. Thyroid Disorders Problems arise if the thyroid gland is overactive or underactive. There are three common thyroid disorders. These are hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and the thyroid nodules. Thyroid Hair Loss Hair loss may happen for so many reasons but it is commonly associated to thyroid problems such as hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Thyroid Function Test Thyroid Function Tests are the different tests conducted to assess and determine the cause of an individual?s thyroid problems.